One of the most common methods of finishing the floor in the new purchased house in Kyiv - laminate. This is a fairly simple and affordable way to give the room a modern look and create a comfortable atmosphere.
Let's figure out together how to lay laminate on your own, what rules and recommendations need to be taken into account, as well as consider the main materials needed for laying laminate.
Preparation for laying laminate
Before laying the laminate, it is important to prepare the base. It should be flat, clean and dry. If there are irregularities on the surface, they must be leveled. If the base is wet, then when laying the laminate, condensation may appear, due to which the quality and durability of the coating will be lower.
Measurement and calculation of the required amount of laminate
Before buying laminate, you need to measure the area of the room and calculate the required amount of material taking into account waste (it is recommended to add 5 to 10% of the total area).
Preparation of tools and materials
To lay the laminate, you will need:
- saws (circular saw, hacksaw or jigsaw);
- ruler or meter;
- roulette;
- a hammer;
- tubular key;
- level;
- laminate;
- lining;
- baseboard.
Laying the substrate
Before laying the laminate, you need to start with the substrate. It performs several functions: it reduces the noise level, prevents the penetration of moisture and improves thermal insulation.
See also: Care for laminate: rules for quality cleaning.
To lay the substrate, level the surface of the base, then unfold the material and roll it out over the entire area of the room, attaching it to the walls with double-sided tape.
Laying laminate
After the lining, you can start laying the laminate. To begin, choose the direction: along the walls or across. It is recommended to lay the laminate along the light source, this will create the right visual effect and help to hide minor flaws. Check the laminate for defects and damage. When laying, leave a gap between the wall and the laminate to compensate for the expansion of the material - from 1 to 1,5 cm. The first board of the laminate should be laid along the parallel line of the wall with a gap of 1 cm.
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Installation of plinths
After laying the laminate, it is necessary to install the plinth. At the same time, it is necessary to take into account the gap between the wall and the laminate so that the plinths do not stick to the laminate. You can use staples or glue. By following simple rules and recommendations, you can lay laminate on your own and create a beautiful and practical floor covering.