Topographic survey of a land plot: we know why it is needed

You will definitely not get lost in the three pines on your own plot. Then why make a detailed map of it? If you don't know the answer to this question, and the phrase "topographic survey" sounds like something distant and long forgotten from geography lessons, then our new material will be useful to you. As well as to all those who have already managed to learn the topic on their own and are now trying to find a way to transfer data about their possessions to the desired format.

Reasons why topography may be necessary for you

The construction of any building is not complete without geodetic works, and in particular without topographical surveying. With its help, a clear plan of a specific land plot is formed, its relief and underground communications are studied, and visible objects located on the surface are recorded. Special devices are used for all these processes, therefore, no matter how much you want to, you will not be able to carry out such a procedure yourself.

So many complications, but for what? Surveying is not just a whim of the landowner, but an important stage from which all construction works begin. Any owner of an undeveloped plot may face the need to conduct a geodetic survey. in one of the described situations:

• it will be much easier to improve the plot of land and create landscape quests on it, when you have an accurate plan of the area in your hands. The field of action will be in front of you in all its glory if you use a scale of 1:50 to 1:200. Such dimensions will help to clearly display on the map even small differences in height and decorative objects with an area of ​​less than 20 centimeters. Shrubs, garden lanterns and gnomes as guardians of the order will fit perfectly into the overall picture
• conducting or re-establishing communications requires not only costs, efforts and time, but also accuracy. In order not to accidentally leave the entire area without water, it is worth ordering a topographic survey. Thanks to this simple procedure, experts will be able to find suitable and safe places for work, as well as calculate in advance the required amount of auxiliary materials and their cost. The map will come in handy when working with telephone cables, sewage, gas and water pipes
• if you plan to diversify the landscape of your native plot and add to the house an extension for guests, a garage for a car or a cellar for the careful storage of preservation or collectible wine, you need to clearly define the necessary space for this. When surveying the site, a red "guide thread", or rather a line, will mark the territory beyond which the desired structure cannot be built
• you can also avoid bloodshed and verbal fights with neighbors over an extra half centimeter of lawn with the help of a topographic survey and the land demarcation procedure. She will show once and for all where the comfort zone ends and someone else's territory begins

In addition to solving everyday situations related to the design and improvement of your family nest, you cannot do without topography in more serious situations. Documents and permits closely connect real estate with its owner. The availability of topographic survey results is a must if you need:

A detailed image that takes into account the nuances of the terrain will be useful for many reasons. You will be able to assess the significance and convenience of this procedure on your own experience after buying a plot of land in Kyiv or the region.

Types of topographic mapping

The field of application of topography is much wider than you can imagine. It is the basis of urban planning and affects this process at many stages. You are unlikely to build a second Babylon on your acres, so we recommend that you familiarize yourself with the types of topographic surveys in advance, so that the project of a modest pool does not mistakenly turn into a prototype of a tunnel for a new metro station:

• 1:5000 is the largest scale that will be useful to professionals in the construction of railways and highways
• 1:2000 – useful in settlements and for the construction of large industrial facilities
• 1:1000 - also actively used in industry, as well as in the construction of low-rise buildings
• 1:500 - Finally we've reached the most popular scale you'll ever encounter in person. With it, you will be able to create a master plan of your possessions and prepare them for communications and redevelopment
• 1:200, 1:100 and 1:50 - the largest map of the area will be useful for detailing and structuring when creating a landscape design project

The variability of geodetic surveys does not end at one scale. There are more than ten different types of jobs. All of them differ in the methods and equipment used. The choice of one or another type depends on your needs and the characteristics of the land plot. Better than a specialist, no one can answer the question of which topographical survey should be carried out for you.

THE Capital has not only a wide base of real estate options for every taste, but also high-class experts. We will select the ideal plot for you, carry out its topography and help with the preparation of the necessary documentation.

From meeting an expert to receiving a report: stages of topographic surveying

Land surveying takes place in several stages. Like any responsible event, it requires preparation and does not tolerate haste:

• theoretical preparation - the expert must familiarize himself with the existing maps of your site, determine the goals of the work and draw up a clear technical task
• practical training - this stage is already taking place. For its correct display, it is necessary to accurately transfer the coordinates and set special reference labels
• field work - at this stage, the professional can fully demonstrate his abilities and skills of geodetic surveying. The specialist fixes the terrain, communications and existing buildings like jewels
• data analysis - the obtained results are subject to thorough verification. They check with available data (if similar studies were conducted earlier), and even with architectural bases and operating organizations responsible for certain communications. The report and cartography are drawn up - the final result, for the sake of which the whole action began

The average price in Kyiv and the region starts from 2 hryvnias. The price may vary depending on the size of the plot and its location, as well as the complexity of the terrain. Such studies can only be carried out by firms that have the appropriate license. In order not to read hundreds of reviews in search of honest experts, you can make it easier and turn to T.H.E. Capital. We have been proving our level of professionalism for many years and helping our clients achieve their goals.